HISTORY AND EDUCATION | EDITORIALS | GRADES, PRICES AND SPECIFICATIONS
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Telephone: 03 418 0030
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1849 First Settlers arrive. 1858 First commercial mining. (Lewis Mine). 1875 Local rail. 1866 Geologist, James Hector proclaimed a resource of 100 million ton of coal. 1876 Linked to main trunk. 1877 Seventeen miners employed, mining 3 ton per day per man. 1879 Underground mine disaster. Thirty four miners die from the effects of a gas explosion. 1884 Big No 1 Mine opens, operates till 1936. |
Change of Industrial safety legislation in New Zealand.
OPEN CAST MINING BEGINS
| 1902 | The Kaitangata mine originally owned by the New Zealand Collieries and Oil Company had an output for the year 1902 of 118,050 tons. The mine is credited with a total output since it was first opened out of 1,641,257 tons. |
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| 1903 | In 1903 the Kaitangata mine employed 407 men and put out 122,632, tons, or 4582 tons more than in the previous year. | |
| Many mines opened and closed during this period. The peak appears to be between the 1920’s and 1930’s. Last count was that 56 coal mines once operated, now in the same area, one coal mine operates. | ||
| 1951 | In 1951 the operations began as an entity privately owned by the Cross Family. The mine is an opencast mine. Coal is black lignite. There are 12 employees including management, administration, mine workers, truck drivers and maintenance staff. | |
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1956 |
The Lockington Mine was opened, the last underground mine. This mine closed in 1970 after mining in excess of 550,000 tons. |
Kai Point Coal Company - Uncovered Coal Seams |
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The coal was formed during the Cretaceous geological period. Approximately 70 million years ago. |
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THE MINING PROCESS
2. Topsoil Removal 3. Overburden Removal 4. Coal Extraction 5. Mine rehabilitation
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Equipment
utilized at the Screens include:
1 Truck - 14
tonne payload
1 Truck - 12 tonne payload
1 Truck - 10 tonne payload
1 Truck - 7 tonne
payload
1 Truck - 4 tonne
payload
1 Front End Loader
Left: Loading Coal onto Truck
for Processing
at the Kai Point Coal Screening Plant.
| Primary Crushing | Screening | Crushing | Screening |
| to -200mm | oversize household | to -35mm | Produce nut, pea and chip grade coal. |
Products are weighed prior to dispatch.
Kai Point Coal supplies the following industries: Meat Industry, Dairy Industry, Timber Industry.
Kai
Point Coal supplies approximately 55 000 tonne annually to the manufacturing and
household markets.![]()
- The Exploration Process -
Historical evidence and outcrop
Look at geological record
Drill a few open holes at a large spacing
If promising - Drill with Cores
Test pit and bulk sample
- The Consent Process -
A resource consent is required in accordance with the Resource Management Act.
A Mining licence is obtained in accordance with the Crown Minerals Act.

HISTORY AND EDUCATION | EDITORIALS | GRADES, PRICES AND SPECIFICATIONS